一 | 太原8月24日电 (魏宇昕 李庭耀)“严格落实耕地保护和粮食安全责任制，坚决遏制耕地‘非农化’、基本农田‘非粮化’。坚持稳面积、提单产双轮驱动，大力推进‘吨粮田’‘吨半粮田’示范创建，确保粮食播种面积稳定在756万亩以上、总产量保持在22亿公斤以上。”24日，山西省临汾市副市长乔飞鸿表示。
二 | 当日，中共山西省委宣传部、山西省人民政府新闻办公室举办开局起步“十五五”系列主题新闻发布会。乔飞鸿表示，临汾作为全省粮食主产区，特别是夏粮主产区，肩负着保障国家粮食安全的重大政治责任。 Xi hopes quake-hit nation can rebuild itself at early date President Xi Jinping sent a message of condolence on Tuesday to Colombian President Abelardo de la Espriella after a magnitude 7.4 earthquake rocked the South American nation on Monday, killing more than 200 people and injuring over 600. In his message, Xi said he was deeply shocked to learn that a powerful earthquake had caused heavy casualties and significant property loss in Colombia. On behalf of the Chinese government and people, he expressed deep condolences over the deaths and extended sincere sympathies to the bereaved families and the injured. Xi also expressed confidence that under the leadership of the Colombian government led by de la Espriella, the Colombian people will make concerted efforts to overcome the disaster and rebuild their homes at an early date. Meanwhile, the China International Development Cooperation Agency, which coordinates foreign aid missions, announced that the nation stands ready to provide assistance within its capabilities to support quake relief efforts in Colombia. China is closely following the developments and will provide assistance in an appropriate manner based on Colombia's needs, agency spokeswoman Tang Ying said in an online statement on Tuesday. Rescue efforts across western Colombia continued for a second day as emergency workers dug through the rubble of collapsed buildings in several cities and towns, including Pereira and Cali, amid grim expectations that the death toll from the country's most powerful earthquake in decades could rise. According to the Colombian Geological Service, the quake hit at 7:34 am on Monday at a depth of 96 kilometers, with its epicenter identified near San Jose del Palmar in the department of Choco, about 400 km from Colombia's capital Bogota. As much of Choco is accessible only by boat, through the jungle or by airplane, little was known about the extent of damage there. De la Espriella, who has declared a state of national emergency, traveled to Choco's capital, Quibdo, on Monday night to assess the damage and announced that he had mobilized "the entire military and police apparatus" for relief and rescue operations. Earlier in the day, he told reporters: "Our intention is to cooperate in any way necessary. Here, there are no distinctions or ideological divisions when it comes to defending our people or showing solidarity." According to local media reports, 32 cities in the western region have been severely affected, while five departmental capitals — Pereira, Cali, Quibdo, Manizales and Armenia — continue to remain under red alert for aftershocks. The quake has turned dozens of multistory buildings into piles of concrete and twisted metal in cities such as Pereira, and brought down the towers of a landmark cathedral in Manizales. In Cali, a city of about 2.2 million people, at least 85 people have been confirmed dead. Several floors of a city hospital collapsed during the temblor, trapping many patients. Seven airports in western Colombia have suspended operations due to structural damage. A video posted on social media and verified by Reuters showed the Cali airport swaying violently and people scurrying for shelter amid collapsing chunks of concrete. On Monday, the Chinese embassy in Bogota activated an emergency response mechanism to assess the safety of Chinese nationals. No casualties among Chinese citizens were reported as of press time on Tuesday. The powerful earthquake was also felt in Ecuador and Venezuela, which share their borders with Colombia. In June, two back-to-back temblors in Venezuela had killed more than 6,300 people. 
。“十五五”期间，该市将锚定农业强市建设目标，以推进乡村全面振兴为总抓手，坚持产量产能、生产生态、增产增收一体推进，坚决扛牢“晋南粮仓”的政治责任。 立足临汾十年九旱、山区丘陵地块零散的现实短板，当地集成推进良田、良种、良法、良机“四良”协同配套。“十五五”末将累计建成高标准农田378万亩，支持种业企业与科研院所开展育种联合攻关，因地制宜推广“水肥一体化+合理密植”以及数智赋能等先进农艺技术，提高主要农作物全程机械化水平。 “针对我市小农户占比高、分散经营突出的现状，大力推广全链条、菜单式托管模式，确保全市托管面积稳定在650万亩以上。
三 | ”乔飞鸿介绍，临汾将健全农业生产社会化服务体系，同时着力培育家庭农场、农民专业合作社等新型经营主体，提升粮食产业综合效益与市场竞争力。 此外，临汾还将全面落实惠农补贴政策，积极推进农业保险扩面、提标、增品，构建风险兜底长效机制，真正实现“种粮不吃亏、务农有收益”，并增强防灾能力。 “‘十五五’期间，我市将始终把保障粮食安全作为头等大事，持续抓好各项措施的落实，全方位夯实粮食安全根基。”乔飞鸿表示。
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